I-Plywood iwuhlobo lwebhodi elenziwe umuntu elinesisindo esilula nokwakhiwa okulula.Kuyinto evame ukusetshenziswa umhlobiso impahla ngcono ekhaya.Sifingqa imibuzo eyishumi evamile nezimpendulo mayelana ne-plywood.

1. Yasungulwa nini i-plywood?Ubani owayisungula?

Umbono wokuqala weplywood waqanjwa ngo-1797, lapho uSamuel Bentham eqala ukufaka isicelo samalungelo obunikazi ahlanganisa ukukhiqizwa komshini wama-veneers.Kulawo malungelo obunikazi, wachaza izingqimba ezilaminayo ze-veneer ngeglue ekhethekile ukuze kwakhiwe ucezu olulodwa oluwugqinsi.Cishe eminyakeni engu-50 kamuva, u-Immanuel Nobel waqaphela ukuthi izingqimba eziningana ezacile zokhuni zingahlanganiswa ukuze kusungulwe ukhuni olulodwa oluqinile, olwaziwa manje ngokuthi i-plywood.

2. Ingabe i-plywood isetshenziselwa ifenisha?

I-plywood yezinga lefenisha ekhethekile ivame ukusetshenziswa efenisha.Lolu hlobo lwezinkuni lunomshini othize we-hardwood surface veneer, futhi lusetshenziselwa ifenisha engenalutho, udonga lwamapulangwe kanye nekhabhinethi.Ngenxa yokuthi i-plywood iphathwa futhi ifakwe amabala, kukhona futhi izinhlobonhlobo eziningi abathengi abangazijabulela uma kuziwa ekuthengeni i-plywood yefenisha.

3. I-Plywood Isetshenziswa: I-plywood isetshenziselwa ini?

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-plywood kunqunywa uhlobo lwe-plywood esetshenzisiwe.Cabangela:

I-plywood yesakhiwo: Ilungele imishayo, izakhiwo zangaphakathi, i-subfloor, amakhreyithi okuthutha, i-wall bracing kanye ne-roof bracing.

I-plywood yangaphandle: Lokhu cishe kungenye yezinhlobo ezivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu zeplywood futhi isetshenziselwa izindonga, i-flooring yangaphandle kanye nophahla.

I-plywood yangaphakathi: Isetshenziselwa ifenisha yasendlini, uphahla kanye nokufakwa kwangaphakathi.

I-plywood yasolwandle isetshenziselwa ukwakha amadokodo nezikebhe nanoma yini edinga izinkuni ezivikelwe isimo sezulu.

4. Ingabe i-plywood ingagaywa kabusha?

Indlela i-plywood egaywa ngayo kabusha incike kakhulu ohlotsheni olusetshenzisiwe.Amapulangwe angalashwanga, angenabala, futhi angapendiwe ngokuvamile aguqulwa abe udoti wokhuni.Lokhu kungabuye kuguqulwe kube umquba noma umquba.Izinkuni zingase futhi zisetshenziselwe ukulala kwezilwane, ukulungisa indawo, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwenhlabathi eluhlaza.Izingcezu eziqinile ze-plywood zingahle zenziwe kabusha ngabasebenzisi bokugcina ukuze kusungulwe ubuhle obucindezelekile ezinhlobonhlobo zefenisha ezifiswayo.

5. Kwenzekani uma plywood iba manzi?

Izinhlobo eziningi ze-plywood zizosusa umonakalo wamanzi, futhi izinhlobo ezinamandla zihlomele kangcono ukuphatha umonakalo owandisiwe wamanzi.Njengezinhlobo eziningi zokhuni, ngisho noma zelashwa ngomonakalo wamanzi, ukuchayeka okunwetshiwe kumswakama kuzoqala ukugqoka futhi kulimaze izinkuni.Izingcezu ezingalashiwe ngeke nazo zibambezeleke, futhi ukugoqa nokubola kuzoqala ngokushesha okukhulu njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka.

6. Ingabe i-plywood ingaba namabala?

I-Plywood iyinto elula kakhulu ukuyigcoba ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwayo okuphumelelayo.Ngenxa yokuthi i-plywood ithengeka kangakanani, ingabuye ilungele zonke izinhlobo zamaphrojekthi wokuzijwayeza.I-plywood ye-staining izodinga amabala akhethekile we-gel, nakuba ukubeka kuqala izinkuni kuzokuvumela ukuthi usebenzise noma iyiphi enye ibala lezinkuni.Ukunakekelwa okufanele kuzovumela izinkuni ukuba zibe nombala owodwa ofanayo njengoba kuthanda.

7. Ingabe i-plywood ingafakwa isihlabathi futhi ipholishwe?

I-Plywood ingagaywa futhi ipholishwe.Njenganoma yimuphi omunye ukhuni, noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa imishini efanele ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isiphetho sibonakala ngendlela oyifunayo.Kunconywa ukuthi abantu ngabanye baqale nge-sandpaper engu-80-grit ukuze behlise indawo eyisisekelo ngaphambi kokudlulela kumagrits acolekile ukuze bathole ukupholisha okubushelelezi nokugqama kakhudlwana okhunini.

8. Ingabe i-plywood ingagotshwa?

Nakuba i-plywood ingagotshwa, kufanele ibe yezinhlobonhlobo ezikhethekile, njengoba ezinye izinhlobo eziningi zamapulangwe zizoqhekeka futhi ziphuke uma zigobile.Izinhlobonhlobo ezinhle kakhulu ze-plywood ezitholakalayo zokugoba kufanele zibe eduze ukuze indawo engaphezulu ingahlukani nokugoba.Ubuso bokhuni obuqinile obuqinile bulungile, obufaka amapulangwe enziwe nge-mahogany, poplarkanye ne-birch.

9. I-plywood yenziwe kanjani?

Inqubo yokwakha iqala ngokugawula izihlahla.Lapho izingodo ziqoqwa, ziyakhishwa futhi zisikwe zibe i-veneer encane kakhulu.Lena inqubo ejulile eholela eshidini elilodwa eliqhubekayo noma amashidi akalwe kusengaphambili azokwenza inqubo yokuhlela ibe lula.Ngemva kokuba amashidi omisiwe, ahlelwa futhi ahlanganiswe ngokusebenzisa izinamathiselo ezifanele.Uma ukubopha sekuqediwe, i-plywood igxivizwa futhi ihlelwe ngokuvumelana nezici eziningi ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa okusanhlamvu kanye nokuminyana.

10. I-plywood iwugqinsi kangakanani?

Ubukhulu be-plywood buhlukahluka kuye ngokuthi izingcezu zisetshenziselwa ini.Uma i-plywood isetshenziselwa ukusekela, idinga ukushuba futhi iqine kunalapho isetshenziswa njenge-veneer.Ugqinsi oluvamile lwe-plywood lungase luhluke kusukela kungxenye yesishiyagalombili ye-intshi kuya kolunye nengxenye ye-intshi.Izinhlobo ezikhethekile ze-plywood zingaba nezinhlobonhlobo nakakhulu uma kuziwa ekugqimeni kwazo.

Ngemva kokufunda le mibuzo nezimpendulo, ingabe ulwazi lwakho lweplywood lunyukile?Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngeplywood, futhi ufuna ukuthola ikhotheshini yakamuva yezinhlobo ezahlukene zeplywood, sicela uqhubeke nokunaka i-Monster Wood.