2021-09-15 09:00 Umthombo we-athikili: Department of E-commerce and Information Technology, Ministry of Commerce
Uhlobo lwe-athikili: Phinda uphrinte Isigaba Sokuqukethwe: Izindaba

Umthombo wolwazi: Umnyango Wezohwebo Nge-inthanethi Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi, Umnyango Wezohwebo

Ngomhla ziyisi-7 kuJulayi, 2021, i-Environment Canada kanye noMnyango Wezempilo bagunyaze imithetho ehlanganisiwe yokukhipha i-formaldehyde yokhuni.Imithethonqubo ishicilelwe engxenyeni yesibili ye-Canadian Gazette futhi izoqala ukusebenza ngoJanuwari 7, 2023. Okulandelayo amaphuzu abalulekile emithethonqubo:
1. Ububanzi bokulawula
Lo mthetho usebenza kunoma yimiphi imikhiqizo yokhuni eyinhlanganisela equkethe i-formaldehyde.Imikhiqizo eminingi yokhuni eyinhlanganisela engeniswe noma ethengiswa eCanada kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo ezihambisanayo.Kodwa-ke, izidingo zokukhishwa kwe-laminates ngeke ziqale ukusebenza kuze kube nguJanuwari 7, 2028. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqobo nje uma kukhona amarekhodi okufakazela, imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa noma engeniswe e-Canada ngaphambi kosuku lokusebenza ayikho ngaphansi kwalo mthethonqubo.
2. Umkhawulo wokukhishwa kwe-formaldehyde
Lo mthethonqubo ubeka izinga eliphezulu lokukhishwa kwe-formaldehyde emikhiqizweni yokhuni eyinhlanganisela.Le mikhawulo yokukhishwa ivezwa ngokuya ngokuhlangana kwe-formaldehyde etholwe ngezindlela ezithile zokuhlola (ASTM D6007, ASTM E1333), ezifanayo nemikhawulo yokukhipha yemithetho ye-US EPA TSCA Title VI:
I-0.05 ppm ye-plywood yokhuni oluqinile.
· I-Particleboard ingu-0.09ppm.
·I-Medium density fiberboard ingu-0.11ppm.
·I-Thin medium density fiberboard ingu-0.13ppm kanti amaLaminates angu-0.05ppm.
3. Izidingo zokulebula nezitifiketi:
Yonke imikhiqizo yokhuni eyinhlanganisela kufanele ibhalwe ngaphambi kokuthi ithengiswe eCanada, noma umdayisi kufanele agcine ikhophi yelebula futhi ayinikeze nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.Akhona kakade amalebula ezilimi ezimbili (isiNgisi nesiFulentshi) abonisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yokhuni eyinhlanganisela ethobela imithetho ye-TSCA Isihloko VI e-United States izoqashelwa njengehlangabezana nezimfuneko zokulebula zase-Canada.Ukhuni oluhlanganisiwe nemikhiqizo ye-laminate kufanele futhi iqinisekiswe yinhlangano yezitifiketi ezivela eceleni (i-TPC) ngaphambi kokuba ingeniswe noma ithengiswe (qaphela: imikhiqizo yokhuni eyinhlanganisela ethole isitifiketi se-TSCA Isihloko VI izokwamukelwa yilo mthethonqubo).
4. Izidingo zokugcina amarekhodi:
Abakhiqizi bamaphaneli ezinkuni ahlanganisiwe kanye nama-laminates kuzodingeka ukuthi bagcine inani elikhulu lamarekhodi okuhlola futhi banikeze la marekhodi kubo ngesicelo soMnyango Wezemvelo.Abangenisi nabathengisi bazodinga ukugcina izitatimende zesitifiketi zemikhiqizo yabo.Kubathengi abavela kwamanye amazwe, kunezidingo ezengeziwe.Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mthetho uzodinga futhi zonke izinkampani ezilawulwayo ukuthi ziziveze ngokwazisa uMnyango Wezemvelo ngemisebenzi elawulwayo ezibamba iqhaza kuyo kanye nemininingwane yazo yokuxhumana.
5. Izidingo zokubika:
Labo abakhiqizi, abangenisa, abathengisa noma abathengisa imikhiqizo yokhuni eyinhlanganisela equkethe i-formaldehyde kufanele banikeze imininingwane ebhaliwe elandelayo kuMnyango Wezemvelo:
(a) Igama, ikheli, inombolo yocingo, i-imeyili kanye negama lomuntu othintekayo;
(b) Isitatimende sokuthi inkampani iyakhiqiza, ingenisa, idayisa noma ihlinzeka ngamaphaneli okhuni ayinhlanganisela, imikhiqizo elayiniwe, izingxenye noma imikhiqizo eqediwe.
6. Isikhumbuzi samasiko:
Amasiko akhumbuza amabhizinisi afanele akhiqiza umkhiqizo othunyelwa ngaphandle ukuthi anake imithetho yezobuchwepheshe yemboni kanye namandla okuguquguquka ngesikhathi, alandele ngokuqinile izidingo ezijwayelekile zokukhiqiza, aqinise ukuzihlola kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, enze ukuhlolwa komkhiqizo kanye nezitifiketi ezihlobene, futhi agweme izithiyo ekukhishweni kwempahla phesheya kwezilwandle. wezimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle.