Ngikholelwa ukuthi amakhasimende amaningi nabangane banokuqonda kokuqala kwemikhiqizo yethu, Njengomkhiqizi wefomu lokwakha, sizochaza ngokuningiliziwe izinkinga ezivamile zemikhiqizo ye-Monster Wood, kuhlanganise efektri nokulethwa endaweni yokwakha.

Izinto zokusetshenziswa esizisebenzisayo ibhodi le-eucalyptus core yesigaba sokuqala, iphaneli yokhuni lukaphayini, neglue ye-melamine ekhethekile.Umsebenzi wethu wokuhlela wenziwa mathupha.Ukuze siqine kakhulu, sisebenzisa idivayisi yokulungisa i-infrared, ethuthukisa ngempumelelo ukuhlanzeka kwesakhiwo.Iningi lemikhiqizo yethu ingamabhodi anezingqimba eziyisi-9, ngaphandle kwamaphaneli okhuni lukaphayini anezingqimba ezimbili, kusetshenziswa izingqimba ezi-4 ze-veneer eneglue ngaphakathi, kanti inani leglue lingu-1kg, elenziwa ngokwezinga lokuqukethwe elingu-13% elibaluliwe. ngumbuso.Ine-viscosity enhle futhi ingavimbela ngokuphumelelayo i-plywood ekuhlukaniseni.

Ngemuva kokuthi ama-veneers ebekwe kahle, ukucindezela kwesibili kuyadingeka.Okokuqala ukucindezela okubandayo.Isikhathi sokucindezela esibandayo side njengemizuzwana eyi-1000, cishe imizuzu eyi-16.7.Bese isikhathi sokucindezela esishisayo sivamise ukuba yimizuzwana engama-800.Uma ubukhulu bukhulu noma bulingana no-14mm, isikhathi sokucindezela esishisayo singaphezu kwamasekhondi angu-800.Okwesibili, ukucindezela kokucindezela okushisayo kungaphezu kuka-160 degrees, futhi izinga lokushisa liphakathi kuka-120-128 degrees Celsius.Ngenxa yokuthi ingcindezi iqine ngokwanele, i-plywood ayigugi futhi ihlala isikhathi eside, iqinisekisa ukuthi akukho degumming, akukho ukuxebuka, nokusebenzisa ngokuphindaphindiwe izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-10.Ngokuphathelene nosayizi, ukucaciswa kosayizi ojwayelekile wokwakha izinkuni formwork zihlukaniswe: 1220*2440/1830*915, futhi ukujiya ngokuvamile phakathi 11-16mm, noma njengesicelo ikhasimende.Inqubo yokukhiqiza nezinto zokwakha zemikhiqizo yethu zihlukile, futhi inani lezikhathi zokusetshenziswa nalo lihlukile.Inombolo yezikhathi zokusetshenziswa kwefilimu yepulasitiki ye-PP Tect eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ebhekene ne-plywood izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-25, ifilimu emnyama ebhekene ne-plywood izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-12, futhi ibhodi le-phenolic lingaphezu kwezikhathi ze-10.

Umbuzo 1: Yini enquma izikhathi zokuvuselela kabusha zeplywood?

Izikhathi zokusebenzisa ezinqunywa ukusebenza kwemikhiqizo.I-Monster Wood's plywood isebenzisa umgogodla we-eucalyptus wekhwalithi ephezulu, iphaneli yephayini yezinga lokuqala, futhi inani leglue lingaphezu kwama-250g kuneplywood evamile emakethe.Ngenxa yokucindezela kwethu okuphezulu kokucindezela okushisayo, ingaphezulu lebhodi alibushelelezi futhi liyisicaba, kodwa futhi akulula ukulicwecwa.Ubuningi be-sawing bufana, futhi bungakwazi ukumelana namandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokukhanya, ukumelana kwamanzi nokugqoka, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokwakhiwa okuphelele ngesikhathi sokwakha futhi kusindisa izinto zokwakha kanye nokusetshenziswa kwabasebenzi.

Umbuzo 2: Indlela yokusebenzisa ingathuthukisa inzuzo ye-plywood yokwakha?

Indlela i-plywood yokwakha esetshenziswa ngayo ithinta inani lezikhathi zokusebenzisa.Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa ngakunye, hlanza ingaphezulu le-plywood futhi usebenzise i-ejenti yokukhulula isikhunta.Lapho behlisa i-plywood yokwakha, izisebenzi ezimbili ziyabambisana futhi zicofe iziphetho ezimbili zebhodi ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze zizame ukuwisa ibhodi ngokuvundlile.Kwamanye amaphrojekthi abalulekile, abasebenzi bangakwazi ukubopha ibhodi lokusekela, ukuze i-plywood yokwakha isuswe ngobumnene ukuze ivikele amakhona.Uma kukhona amakhona e-degumming, hlanza futhi asaha ebhodini kuze kube sengathi kusha.Ukugcinwa nokubekwa endaweni yokwakha nakho kubaluleke kakhulu.Ngokuzijwayeza, kutholakala ukuthi uma iseningizimu enemvula futhi enelanga, i-plywood yokwakha ishaywa kaningi elangeni nasemvuleni, okungenzeka ukuthi iguge, ikhubazeke noma iguge kunalapho isetshenziswa nsuku zonke, kanye nenombolo. yokusetshenziswa akufiki ngisho ezingeni elivamile.

Umbuzo 3: Indlela yokubona kalula nangempumelelo ikhwalithi ye-plywood yokwakha?

Izindlela zokuhlonza ezivamile embonini yilezi: enye iwukubheka, enye iwukulalela, kanti eyesithathu iwukunyathela, elula futhi ephumelelayo, kanye namaqhinga amancane esiwafingqe njengefekthri iminyaka eminingi. , iphunga le-plywood kanye nezinsalela zinqunywe kumkhiqizo.

Okokuqala ukubona ukuthi ingaphezulu le-plywood libushelelezi futhi liyisicaba.Bheka indawo engaphezulu ukuze ubone inani leglue elisetshenziselwa i-plywood.Lapho kusetshenziswa i-glue eyengeziwe, ubuso buyokhanya futhi bushelelezi.Kungabonakala futhi ukuthi ikhwalithi yezikhala nemishini yokukhiqiza ohlelweni lokukhiqiza yinhle noma yimbi.Bese ubheka ukwelashwa kwemiphetho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-voids ilungiswa yini, nokuthi upende ufana yini, ohlobene nenkinga yokungena kwamanzi ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwe-plywood yokwakha, futhi ingabonisa izinga lobuchwepheshe lebhizinisi.

Owesibili umsindo we-plywood.Lezi zisebenzi ezimbili zasebenza ndawonye, ​​zaphakamisa izihloko ezimbili zokhuni, zaliphendulela lonke ipulangwe ngamandla, futhi zalalela umsindo wokhuni.Uma umsindo ufana nomsindo wokuphephetha kweshidi lensimbi, kusho ukuthi inqubo yokucindezela okushisayo yebhodi yenziwe kahle, ukuqina kuphezulu, futhi umsindo omkhulu futhi ushubile, ngcono izinga lomkhiqizo, ngaphandle kwalokho, uma umsindo unomsindo noma ufana nomsindo odwengulayo, Kusho ukuthi amandla awanele futhi isakhiwo asisihle, isizathu i-glue ayilungile futhi kukhona okungalungile kwinqubo yokucindezela okushisayo.

Okwesithathu ukunyathela i-plywood.Isibonelo, i-plywood evamile enobukhulu obungu-8mm imisiwe phakathi, futhi izingxenye ezimbili zokusekela ziqhelelene nge-1m.Ingakwazi ukuthwala ngempumelelo umuntu omdala ongu-80kg onyathela ingxenye emisiwe noma agxume ngaphandle kokuphuka.

Njengomkhiqizi, singakwazi futhi ukuhogela ikhwalithi ye-plywood.I-plywood yokwakha esanda kuphuma emshinini wokushisa inephunga elimnandi, njengerayisi eliphekiwe.Uma kunezinye iphunga elimnandi, kusho ukuthi kunenkinga ngenani leglue, i-formaldehyde eningi noma ingasebenzisi i-phenolic glue, futhi ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo ayilungile.

Kukhona nokubhekwa kwezinto ezisele kanye nonqenqema lweplywood oluthathwa umshini wokusika onqenqemeni.Lokhu kuyiqiniso kakhulu kunokubheka amasampula e-plywood yokwakha noma ukulalela izincazelo zomkhiqizi.Okokuqala bheka ukubumbana kweplywood bese ulinganisa isisindo.Uma isisindo sinzima, siba ngcono ukubumbana kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo engcono.Bese uyihlephula ukuze ubone ukuphuka.Uma ukuphuka kuhlanzekile, kusho ukuthi i-plywood inamandla;uma i-fracture inama-burrs amaningi, noma i-delamination, kusho ukuthi ikhwalithi ayinhle kangako.

Umbuzo 4: Yiziphi izinkinga ezivamile ekukhiqizeni i-plywood yokwakha?Indlela yokuvimbela i-plywood yokwakha izinhlangothi ezine ezisontekile futhi ezigobile?

Izinkinga ezivamile zokusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni i-plywood zisontekile futhi ziyagoba i-plywood yokwakha, amakhona ayacwenga, ama-bulging kanye ne-partial degumming, ukuchitheka kweglue, ukupakishwa kwebhodi okuyisisekelo kanye nokuhlukaniswa komthungo.Izizathu zalezi zinkinga zimi kanje:

Ukusonteka nokugoba kwe-plywood yokwakha kubangelwa ukucindezeleka okukhulu kwangaphakathi ngaphakathi kwe-plywood, umswakama ongahambisani nendawo yamapaneli angaphezulu nangemuva, inhlanganisela engenangqondo ye-veneer yezinhlobo zezihlahla ezihlukahlukene, ukusonteka kwe-veneer, izinga lokushisa elinganele lomuntu ngamunye. amabhodi acindezelwe ngokushisayo, kanye nokunqwabelana kwamabhodi ngokungalingani.

Amakhona ahlanjululwe ngenxa yokucindezela okunganele okubangelwa ukugqokwa kwamakhona epuleti elicindezelwe elishisayo, imiphetho namakhona ama-slabs esikhawulweni ngasinye akuhambisani, amapuleti abekwe asontekile futhi ingcindezi ayilingani, umkhawulo i-veneer ayijikeleziswanga ngokwanele, i-glue relay ibuthakathaka, futhi emaphethelweni Ukuntula kweglue emakhoneni, ukomiswa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kweglue, izinga lokushisa elinganele endaweni yendawo ye-platen, njll.

Izizathu zokukhishwa kwe-bulging kanye nengxenye ye-degumming ukuthi isivinini sokunciphisa sishesha kakhulu, isikhathi sokucindezela i-glue asanele, okuqukethwe komswakama we-veneer kuphezulu kakhulu, kunezindawo ezingenalutho lapho unamathisela, noma kukhona okufakiwe kanye namabala ku-veneer, noma izinga lokushisa le-pine veneer liphezulu kakhulu, njll.

Izizathu zokuchitheka kweglue ukuthi iglue lincane kakhulu, inani leglue likhulu kakhulu, ukuqhekeka ngemuva kwe-veneer kujulile kakhulu, umswakama we-veneer uphakeme kakhulu, isikhathi sokuguga side kakhulu. futhi ingcindezi inkulu kakhulu.

Izizathu ze-lamination kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwamabhodi ayisisekelo ukuthi izikhala ezigodliwe zikhulu kakhulu noma zincane kakhulu lapho zigcwalisa izimbobo ngesandla, amabhodi ayisisekelo ayasuswa futhi ahlanganiswe lapho amabhodi efakiwe, futhi imiphetho yezingcezu azilingani.

Isizathu sokukhishwa kwebhodi lebhodi ukuthi inani leglue liphansi, inhlama incane kakhulu, futhi ingcindezi ayanele.Le nkinga ingaxazululwa ngokukhetha ngokuqinile izinto zokwakha, ukuhlela amabhodi, ukusebenzisa iglue eyanele, nokulawula ingcindezi engaphezu kwama-degree angu-160.

Isizathu samabala amhlophe endaweni yebhodi ukuthi amafutha abomvu awafani ngokwanele lapho amafutha abomvu edluliswa kanye noma kabili.Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, amafutha abomvu angafakwa ngesandla ngesandla.

Umbuzo 5: Indlela yokugcina kahle i-plywood yokwakha?

Uma idinga ukugcinwa isikhathi eside, gcoba amafutha phezulu, uyibeke kahle futhi uyimboze ngendwangu yemvula.Ngemuva kokudiliza, sebenzisa i-scraper yepulasitiki ukuze ususe ngempumelelo usimende nezinamathiselo ebusweni beplywood ngokushesha.Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga ngesikhathi sokuhamba nokugcina.Ukuchayeka elangeni kungabangela kalula ukuguqulwa kwe-plywood nokuguga.Ezindaweni zokwakha, i-plywood yokwakha kufanele igcinwe endaweni eyisicaba, eyomile, kugwenywe izindawo ezishisa kakhulu nezinomswakama.