2021-09-15 09:00 Gwero la nkhani: Dipatimenti ya E-commerce ndi Information Technology, Unduna wa Zamalonda
Mtundu wa Nkhani: Kusindikizanso Gulu la Zamkatimu: Nkhani

Gwero lachidziwitso: Dipatimenti ya E-commerce ndi Information Technology, Ministry of Commerce

Pa Julayi 7, 2021, Environment Canada ndi Unduna wa Zaumoyo adavomereza malamulo oyendetsera matabwa a formaldehyde.Malamulowa adasindikizidwa mu gawo lachiwiri la Canadian Gazette ndipo ayamba kugwira ntchito pa Januware 7, 2023. Zotsatirazi ndi mfundo zazikulu za malamulowo:
1. Kuchuluka kwa ulamuliro
Lamuloli limagwira ntchito pamitengo iliyonse yophatikizika yokhala ndi formaldehyde.Mitengo yambiri yamatabwa yomwe imatumizidwa kunja kapena kugulitsidwa ku Canada iyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira.Komabe, zofunikira zotulutsa laminates sizidzayamba kugwira ntchito mpaka January 7, 2028. Kuphatikiza apo, malinga ngati pali zolemba zotsimikizira, zopangidwa kapena kutumizidwa ku Canada tsiku logwira ntchito lisanafike silikugwirizana ndi lamuloli.
2. Malire otulutsa formaldehyde
Lamuloli limakhazikitsa mulingo wapamwamba kwambiri wotulutsa formaldehyde pazinthu zamatabwa.Malire otulutsa awa amawonetsedwa malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa formaldehyde komwe kumachitika ndi njira zoyesera (ASTM D6007, ASTM E1333), zomwe ndizofanana ndi malire a US EPA TSCA Mutu VI:
0.05 ppm ya plywood yolimba.
- Particleboard ndi 0.09ppm.
·Medium kachulukidwe fiberboard ndi 0.11ppm.
· Thin medium density fiberboard ndi 0.13ppm ndipo Laminates ndi 0.05ppm.
3. Zofunikira pa zilembo ndi ziphaso:
Zonse zopangidwa ndi matabwa ziyenera kulembedwa zisanayambe kugulitsidwa ku Canada, kapena wogulitsa ayenera kusunga zolembazo ndikuzipereka nthawi iliyonse.Pali zilembo zazilankhulo ziwiri (Chingerezi ndi Chifalansa) zosonyeza kuti zinthu zamatabwa zophatikizika zomwe zimagwirizana ndi malamulo a TSCA Mutu VI ku United States zidzazindikirika ngati zikukwaniritsa zofunikira zolembera ku Canada.Mitengo yamatabwa ndi laminate ziyeneranso kutsimikiziridwa ndi bungwe la certification la chipani chachitatu (TPC) musanatumizedwe kapena kugulitsidwa (zindikirani: zopangidwa ndi matabwa zomwe zalandira chiphaso cha TSCA Mutu VI zidzavomerezedwa ndi lamuloli).
4. Zofunikira posunga zolemba:
Opanga mapanelo amatabwa ophatikizika ndi ma laminate adzafunika kusunga zolemba zambiri zoyeserera ndikupereka zolemba izi kwa iwo popempha Unduna wa Zachilengedwe.Ogulitsa kunja ndi ogulitsa adzafunika kusunga zikalata zotsimikizira pazogulitsa zawo.Kwa ogulitsa kunja, pali zina zowonjezera.Kuonjezera apo, lamuloli lidzafunanso makampani onse omwe ali ndi malamulo kuti adzidziwitse podziwitsa Unduna wa Zachilengedwe za zomwe amachita nawo komanso mauthenga awo.
5. Zofunikira popereka lipoti:
Iwo omwe amapanga, kuitanitsa, kugulitsa kapena kugulitsa matabwa omwe ali ndi formaldehyde ayenera kupereka izi ku Unduna wa Zachilengedwe:
(a) Dzina, adilesi, nambala yafoni, imelo ndi dzina la munthu wofunikirayo;
(b) Chidziwitso chonena ngati kampaniyo imapanga, kutumiza kunja, kugulitsa kapena kupereka mapanelo amatabwa, zinthu zopangidwa ndi laminated, magawo kapena zinthu zomalizidwa.
6. Chikumbutso cha kasitomu:
Mwambowu umakumbutsa mabizinesi ofunikira omwe amapanga zinthu zogulitsa kunja kuti asamale malamulo aukadaulo ndi magwiridwe antchito munthawi yake, kutsatira mosamalitsa zofunikira pakupanga, kulimbitsa kudziyesa kwamtundu wazinthu, kuyezetsa zinthu ndi ziphaso zofananira, ndikupewa zopinga zakunja kwamilandu yakunja. wa katundu wotumizidwa kunja.